Sheikh Hasina's Resignation and Political Unrest in Bangladesh
Rise and Resignation of Sheikh Hasina
Sheikh Hasina, Bangladesh's longest-serving prime minister, resigned and fled the country on August 7, 2008.
Hasina had been in power for 15 years, since 1991.
Political Crisis and Protests
Hasina's resignation followed weeks of deadly protests.
The protests, initially sparked by demonstrations against rising fuel prices, quickly turned violent.
The government's response to the protests was widely criticized, including the use of tear gas and live ammunition on protesters.
Dubbed a "Gen Z Revolution"
The protests in Bangladesh have been dubbed a "Gen Z revolution," as they were largely led by young student demonstrators.
The protesters demanded Hasina's resignation, an end to corruption, and political reforms.
International Reactions
Hasina's resignation has drawn international attention and concern.
The United States and the United Nations have called for a peaceful resolution to the crisis and a transition to a new government.
Background on Sheikh Hasina
Hasina's father, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, was the founder of Bangladesh.
Hasina has served as prime minister since 1991, with the exception of a brief period in 2001-2006 when she was in opposition.
During her tenure, Bangladesh has experienced significant economic growth, but has also faced challenges such as poverty and corruption.
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